Persian Simple Verbs - Persian Compound Verbs

Sort verbs by: Non-Verbal Element in Persian Script - Verbal Element - Lambton System [  info ] - Dabir-Moghaddam System [  info ]

Limit verbs to: do not limit - 1st Semester Compound Verbs - 2nd Semester Compound Verbs

Theme: states of being v

آشفتن - آمدن - آوردن - افتادن - انداختن - ایستادن - باختن - بردن - بودن - خاستن - خوردن - دادن - داشتن - رسیدن - رفتن - ریختن - زدن - شدن - کردن - کشیدن - گذاشتن - گذشتن - گرداندن - گرفتن - گشتن - ماندن - نشستن - یافتن

Transcription English Translation Perso-Arabic Script
spoken written نوشتاری گفتاری
^
آشفتن
bar āshoftan bar āshoftan to be irritated, to be angry, to irritate, to make angry بر آشفتن بر آشفتن
^
آمدن
eshtebāh dar umadan eshtebāh dar āmadan to turn out wrong, to turn out to be a mistake اشتباه در آمدن اشتباه در اومدن
be harekat dar umadan be harakat dar āmadan to begin moving, to start functioning, to start به حرکت در آمدن به حرکت در اومدن
be vojud umadan be vojud āmadan to come into existence, to appear به وجود آمدن به وجود اومدن
be hayejān umadan be hayajān āmadan fig. to become excited, to be provoked به هیجان آمدن به هیجان اومدن
be hayejān dar umadan be hayajān dar āmadan fig. to become excited, to be provoked به هیجان در آمدن به هیجان در اومدن
birun umadan birun āmadan to come out, to come forth, to be published, to be produced بیرون آمدن بیرون اومدن
  pasand āmadan obs. to like, to find pleasing پسند آمدن  
sar-e hāl umadan sar-e hāl āmadan to cheer up سرحال آمدن سرحال اومدن
ghāleb umadan ghāleb āmadan to overcome, to triumph, to win, to become victorious غالب آمدن غالب اومدن
^
آوردن
be vojud āvordan be vojud āvardan to bring into existence, to bring about, to create, to produce به وجود آوردن به وجود آوردن
be hayejān āvordan be hayajān āvardan fig. to excite, to agitate, to thrill, to move به هیجان آوردن به هیجان آوردن
pāin āvordan pāin āvardan to bring down, to lower پایین آوردن پایین آوردن
jush āvordan jush āvardan colloq. to boil, to bring to a boil, to boil over, to overheat; fig. to become agitated, to become angry جوش آوردن جوش آوردن
^
افتادن
az harekat oftādan az harakat oftādan to stop moving, to stop running, to stop working, to stop, to come to a stop از حرکت افتادن از حرکت افتادن
  pasand oftādan obs to like; obs. to find pleasing پسند افتادن  
jā oftādan jā oftādan to be omitted from a text, to be completely ready (food), to stand (rice), to set (bone), to settle into place; colloq. to become understood, to take hold جا افتادن جا افتادن
rāh oftādan rāh oftādan to depart, to leave, to set out, to get going; fig. to get going, to start; colloq. fig. to get into, to flow راه افتادن راه افتادن
^
انداختن
be hayejān andākhtan be hayajān andākhtan fig. to excite, to agitate, to thrill, to move به هیجان انداختن به هیجان انداختن
rāh andākhtan rāh andākhtan to put into motion, to start, to get running, to crank, to escort; fig. to commission, to raise funds, to set up, to prepare, to fix راه انداختن راه انداختن
^
ایستادن
vāystādan bāz istādan to stand, to stand up, to stop باز ایستادن وایستادن
^
باختن
  rang bakhtan to turn pale, to pale, to lose color, to fade رنگ باختن  
^
بردن
  az khāter bordan to forget از خاطر بردن  
az yād bordan az yād bordan to forget از یاد بردن از یاد بردن
bālā bordan bālā bordan to carry up, to lift, to raise, to elevate, to hoist; fig. colloq. to augment, to enhance, to upgrade, to increase, to escalate, to up بالا بردن بالا بردن
hasad bordan hasad bordan to become jealous, to envy حسد بردن حسد بردن
rashk bordan rashk bordan to envy, to be jealous رشک بردن رشک بردن
^
بودن
āgāh budan āgāh budan to be aware, to be informed, to be awake آگاه بودن آگاه بودن
bar-khord-ār budan bar-khord-ār budan to enjoy, to have, to benefit (from) برخوردار بودن برخوردار بودن
teshne budan teshne budan to be thirsty تشنه بودن تشنه بودن
dar hāl-e taghir budan dar hāl-e taghir budan to be changing, to be changing, to change در حال تغییر بودن در حال تغییر بودن
dombāl budan donbāl budan to follow, to seek, to seek, to want, to need, to want, to hunt دنبال بودن دمبال بودن
rāzi budan rāzi budan to be satisfied, to be pleased, to be content, to be willing راضی بودن راضی بودن
shut budan shut budan obs. to be out of it, to be unaware شوت بودن شوت بودن
āzem budan `āzem budan to be departing (for), to be setting out (for), to be bound (for), to be en route (to) عازم بودن عازم بودن
āshegh-e kasi yā chizi budan `āsheq-e kasi yā chizi budan to be in love with someone or something, to like someone or something عاشق کسی یا چیزی بودن عاشق کسی یا چیزی بودن
movāzeb budan movāzeb budan to be careful, to be attentive مواظب بودن مواظب بودن
hoshyār budan hoshyār budan to be alert, to be sober, to be careful هشیار بودن هشیار بودن
^
خاستن
bar khāstan bar khāstan to stand up, to rise, to arise, to rise, to happen, to revolt بر خاستن بر خاستن
^
خوردن
be dard khordan be dard khordan fig. to be useful, to serve a purpose به درد خوردن به درد خوردن
be-ham khordan be-ham khordan to crash into one another, to collide; fig. to to fall into disarray, to become a mess, to fall apart به‌هم خوردن به‌هم خوردن
jush khordan jush khordan to heal, to mend, to close, to fuse, to be soldered, to get welded together; colloq. fig. to come together, to be in accord (with), to mesh (with), to boil; colloq. fig. to feel irritated, to feel angry جوش خوردن جوش خوردن
hasrat khordan hasrat khordan to long (for), to feel nostaligic, to regret حسرت خوردن حسرت خوردن
zamin khordan zamin khordan to trip, to fall; colloq. to fare badly, to go down, to decline, to drop زمین خوردن زمین خوردن
ghosse khordan ghosse khordan to be sad, to worry, to be anxious غصه خوردن غصه خوردن
^
دادن
edāme dādan edāme dādan to continue ادامه دادن ادامه دادن
az dast dādan az dast dādan fig. to lose از دست دادن از دست دادن
sar dādan sar dādan to release, to let out, to suddenly start doing an (often long-lasting) activity, to show up new, to make a payment on top of another, to give up one's life (for) سر دادن سر دادن
gostaresh dādan gostaresh dādan to expand, to develop, to make popular گسترش دادن گسترش دادن
vos`at dādan vos`at dādan to widen, to expand وسعت دادن وسعت دادن
^
داشتن
ehtiāj dāshtan ehtiāj dāshtan to need, to require, to want, to lack احتیاج داشتن احتیاج داشتن
bartari dāshtan bartari dāshtan to be better (than), to be superior (to), to be preferable (to) برتری داشتن برتری داشتن
tamāyol dāshtan tamāyol dāshtan to be inclined (to), to lean تمایل داشتن تمایل داشتن
  tamāyol dāshtan to be inclined (to), to lean تمایل داشتن  
sobāt dāshtan sabāt dāshtan to be steady, to exhibit constancy, to remain steadfast ثبات داشتن ثبات داشتن
jor'at dāshtan jor'at dāshtan to have courage, to be daring جرأت داشتن جرأت داشتن
jor'at dāshtan jor'at dāshtan to have courage, to be daring جرئت داشتن جرئت داشتن
dar bar dāshtan dar bar dāshtan to comprise, to entail, to wear در بر داشتن در بر داشتن
ravāj dāshtan ravāj dāshtan to be prevalent, to be current, to be in circulation رواج داشتن رواج داشتن
sāl dāshtan sāl dāshtan to be n years old, to be age n سال داشتن سال داشتن
ghalabe dāshtan ghalabe dāshtan to get the better of, to dominate, to triumph غلبه داشتن غلبه داشتن
vāheme dāshtan vāheme dāshtan to fear, to dread واهمه داشتن واهمه داشتن
hosh dāshtan hosh dāshtan lit. to be conscious, to be aware, to be awake هش داشتن هش داشتن
^
رسیدن
be pāyān residan be pāyān residan to end, to be over, to come to an end به پایان رسیدن به پایان رسیدن
^
رفتن
āb raftan āb raftan to shrink, to become thin آب رفتن آب رفتن
az dast raftan az dast raftan to become lost, to die از دست رفتن از دست رفتن
bālā raftan bālā raftan to rise, to climb, to increase بالا رفتن بالا رفتن
be hadar raftan be hadar raftan to go to waste, to be destroyed, to be lost, to disappear به هدر رفتن به هدر رفتن
dar-ham raftan dar-ham raftan to take on an upset or worried appearance, to become downcast, to become distressed, to get upset درهم رفتن درهم رفتن
hadar raftan hadar raftan to go to waste, to be destroyed, to be lost, to disappear هدر رفتن هدر رفتن
^
ریختن
dar-ham rikhtan dar-ham rikhtan to throw into confusion, to throw into disorder, to scramble درهم ریختن درهم ریختن
^
زدن
birun zadan birun zadan to pop out, to make a sudden exit, to go outside بیرون زدن بیرون زدن
jush zadan jush zadan to boil, to bubble, to weld, to get pimples, to have rashes; colloq. fig. to to become agitated, to become ennervated, to fuss, to strive جوش زدن جوش زدن
sar zadan sar zadan to pay a visit, to drop in, to pop in, to reach a mark, to hit with the head, to decapitate; fig. to dawn, to rise, to grow, to appear سر زدن سر زدن
^
شدن
asir shodan asir shodan to be taken prisoner, to be captured, to become captive, to be apprehended اسیر شدن اسیر شدن
bā khabar shodan bā khabar shodan to find out, to be informed با خبر شدن با خبر شدن
bāz shodan bāz shodan to become open, to open, to become clear; comp. to load باز شدن باز شدن
bar pā shodan bar pā shodan fig. to be put on, to be held, to be organized, to be set up بر پا شدن بر پا شدن
bar taraf shodan bar taraf shodan to move out of the way, to be eliminated, to be taken care of, to be annihilated بر طرف شدن بر طرف شدن
bar gharār shodan bar qarār shodan to be established, to be set up, to be commissioned بر قرار شدن بر قرار شدن
bar gozār shodan bar gozār shodan to be held, to be put on, to be staged, to be arranged, to be organized, to be performed, to be performed, to be performed بر گزار شدن بر گزار شدن
bozorg shodan bozorg shodan to grow, to grow up, to become large, to get big بزرگ شدن بزرگ شدن
bolan shodan boland shodan to stand up, to get up, to rise, to be lifted, to be raised, to become tall, to become long, to become high, to become loud, to become intense, to come into existence, to become erect بلند شدن بلن شدن
be kasi yā chizi āshegh shodan be kasi yā chizi `āsheq shodan to fall in love with someone or something به کسی یا چیزی عاشق شدن به کسی یا چیزی شدن
bidār shodan bidār shodan to wake up بیدار شدن بیدار شدن
parishān shodan parishān shodan to become disordered; obs. to become disheveled; fig. to become distressed, to become upset پریشان شدن پریشان شدن
pashimun shodan pashimān shodan to regret, to repent پشیمان شدن پشیمون شدن
penhun shodan panhān shodan to hide, to go into hiding پنهان شدن پنهون شدن
tabdil shodan tabdil shodan to change, to change تبدیل شدن تبدیل شدن
tamum shodan tamām shodan to become complete, to be finished, to end, to become used up, to become exhausted, to cost تمام شدن تموم شدن
tohi shodan tahi shodan to become empty, to run out, to get used up, to become exhausted تهی شدن تهی شدن
jodā shodan jodā shodan to be separated, to depart, to separate, to get divorced جدا شدن جدا شدن
hashari shodan hashari shodan vulg. to become sexually aroused, to get turned on, to get horny حشری شدن حشری شدن
khārej shodan khārej shodan to go out, to exit, to emerge, to escape, to exude خارج شدن خارج شدن
khāli shodan khāli shodan to become empty, to be exhausted خالی شدن خالی شدن
khāmush shodan khāmush shodan to be extinguished, to go out, to fall silent; fig. to die down خاموش شدن خاموش شدن
khoshk shodan khoshk shodan to dry out, to dry up; fig. to stiffen, to freeze خشک شدن خشک شدن
dar-ham shodan dar-ham shodan to be mixed, to be mixed up, be become chaotic, to be messed up, to be jumbled, to be scrambled درهم شدن درهم شدن
dast-pāche shodan dast-pāche shodan to become flustered, to be in a great rush دستپاچه شدن دستپاچه شدن
rāzi shodan rāzi shodan to become satisfied, to become pleased, to agree, to consent راضی شدن راضی شدن
ru shodan ru shodan to be revealed; colloq. to dare, to have the courage (to) رو شدن رو شدن
ru-namā shodan ru-nemā shodan to appear, to become visible, to manifest itself رونما شدن رونما شدن
ru-namāy shodan ru-nemāy shodan to appear, to become visible, to manifest itself رونمای شدن رونمای شدن
rahā shodan rahā shodan to become free, to be released, to be dropped رها شدن رها شدن
zard shodan zard shodan to turn yellow, to become pale, to become weak, to become sick زرد شدن زرد شدن
zhende shodan zhende shodan to become tattered, to become worn ژنده شدن ژنده شدن
zhulide shodan zhulide shodan to become disheveled, to become ragged ژولیده شدن ژولیده شدن
sabz shodan sabz shodan to turn green, to grow, to sprout; fig. to go green سبز شدن سبز شدن
savār shodan savār shodan to get on a horse, to mount, to get on, to climb aboard, to get in (vehicle), to board, to become installed; fig. to become predominant سوار شدن سوار شدن
zāye` shodan zāe` shodan to be lost, to be ruined, to be destroyed, to be wasted ضائع شدن ضائع شدن
zāye` shodan zāye` shodan to be lost, to be ruined, to be destroyed, to be wasted ضایع شدن ضایع شدن
zaif shodan za`if shodan to become weak, to grow feeble ضعیف شدن ضعیف شدن
zāher shodan zāher shodan to appear, to be developed (film) ظاهر شدن ظاهر شدن
āshegh-e kasi yā chizi shodan `āsheq-e kasi yā chizi shodan to fall in love with someone or something عاشق کسی یا چیزی شدن عاشق کسی یا چیزی شدن
ghāleb shodan ghāleb shodan to triumph, to defeat غالب شدن غالب شدن
ghamgin shodan ghamgin shodan to become sorrowful, to sadden غمگین شدن غمگین شدن
gheirati shodan ghayrati shodan to become defensive or protective (of family honor), to become an upholder of ghayrat; colloq. to become fanatical, to be particular (about) غیرتی شدن غیرتی شدن
felfel-namaki shodan felfel-namaki shodan to gray, to turn grey, to turn grizzly, to become salt-and-pepper colored فلفل‌نمکی شدن فلفل‌نمکی شدن
ghāti shodan qāti shodan to be mixed, to be mixed up, to become mingled, to mix, to blend قاطی شدن قاطی شدن
ghāti-pāti shodan qāti-pāti shodan colloq. to become mixed, to be jumbled, to be mixed up, to be messed up قاطی‌پاطی شدن قاطی‌پاطی شدن
kāmel shodan kāmel shodan to become complete, to become perfect, to be completed کامل شدن کامل شدن
keder shodan kader shodan to become blurred, to become opaque, to become murky; fig. to become upset کدر شدن کدر شدن
kuchik shodan kuchak shodan to become small, to shrink کوچک شدن کوچیک شدن
gereftār shodan gereftār shodan to be caught; fig. to be caught up (in), to be trapped, to be busy گرفتار شدن گرفتار شدن
māt shodan māt shodan to be astonished, to be at a loss, to be helpless, to be checkmated مات شدن مات شدن
motevāri shodan motavāri shodan to run away, to flee, to escape; obs. to hide out متواری شدن متواری شدن
motevaqqef shodan motavaqqef shodan to stop, to end متوقف شدن متوقف شدن
motevalled shodan motavalled shodan to be born, to be given birth to متولد شدن متولد شدن
makhlut shodan makhlut shodan to be mixed, to be mingled, to intermix, to intermingle, to emulsify مخلوط شدن مخلوط شدن
  nābud shodan to be obliterated, to be destroyed, to be annihilated نابود شدن  
nā-kām shodan nā-kām shodan to die young, to fail, to be unfulfilled; fig. to wither on the vine ناکام شدن ناکام شدن
vāqe shodan vāqe` shodan to be located, to happen, to appear واقع شدن واقع شدن
ham-rāh shodan ham-rāh shodan to travel (with), to go along (with), to join up (with), to fall in (with), to collaborate هم‌راه شدن هم‌راه شدن
yaghin shodan yaqin shodan to become convinced, to become sure یقین شدن یقین شدن
^
کردن
erzā kardan erzā kardan to satisfy, to gratify, to please ارضا کردن ارضا کردن
asir kardan asir kardan to take captive, to take prisoner, to capture, to apprehend اسیر کردن اسیر کردن
vā kardan bāz kardan to open, to open up, to turn on, to switch on, to remove; fig. to take apart, to unpack, to unpackage; obs. to shave or cut (hair), to pluck (fruit), to prune, to shoo away, to dig, to destroy, to take out باز کردن وا کردن
bāz-yābi kardan bāz-yābi kardan to recycle, to retrieve, to recuperate بازیابی کردن بازیابی کردن
bar pā kardan bar pā kardan fig. to put on, to hold, to organize, to set up بر پا کردن بر پا کردن
bar gharār kardan bar qarār kardan to establish, to set up, to commission بر قرار کردن بر قرار کردن
bar gozār kardan bar gozār kardan to hold, to put on, to stage, to arrange, to organize, to perform, to perform, to perform بر گزار کردن بر گزار کردن
boruz kardan boruz kardan to emerge, to appear, to manifest itself بروز کردن بروز کردن
bas kardan bas kardan to stop, to put an end to, to quit, to call it enough, to have enough of بس کردن بس کردن
bolan kardan boland kardan to raise, to elevate, to erect, to wake up, to heighten; colloq. to remove, to steal, to pick up, to seduce بلند کردن بلن کردن
bidār kardan bidār kardan to wake up someone بیدار کردن بیدار کردن
bi-gharāri kardan bi-qarāri kardan to be restless بی‌قراری کردن بی‌قراری کردن
parishān kardan parishān kardan to put in disorder, to dishevel; fig. to put in distress, to upset پریشان کردن پریشان کردن
  pasand kardan to like, to favor, to admire, to prefer; obs. to choose, to select پسند کردن  
tabdil kardan tabdil kardan to change, to change over, to convert, to exchange, to transform, to transform, to transform, to replace تبدیل کردن تبدیل کردن
taghir kardan taghir kardan to change, to exchange, to switch over, to swap, to alter, to change, to change, to change تغییر کردن تغییر کردن
jodā kardan jodā kardan to separate, to disconnect, to sever, to divide, to seclude جدا کردن جدا کردن
hesādat kardan hasādat kardan to be jealous, to envy حسادت کردن حسادت کردن
khoshk kardan khoshk kardan to dry, to make dry خشک کردن خشک کردن
dar-ham kardan dar-ham kardan to mix, to mix up درهم کردن درهم کردن
dar-ham-bar-ham kardan dar-ham-bar-ham kardan to confuse, to mess, to mess up, to unsettle, to make chaotic درهم‌برهم کردن درهم‌برهم کردن
dar-ham-o bar-ham kardan dar-ham-o bar-ham kardan to confuse, to mess, to mess up, to unsettle, to make chaotic درهم‌و برهم کردن درهم‌و برهم کردن
rāzi kardan rāzi kardan to satisfy, to please, to persuade راضی کردن راضی کردن
  roshd kardan to grow رشد کردن  
ru kardan ru kardan to turn (to), to turn (towards), to face, to look (at) رو کردن رو کردن
rishe-kan kardan rishe-kan kardan to uproot, to eradicate, to exterminate ریشه‌کن کردن ریشه‌کن کردن
  separi kardan to pass, to traverse سپری کردن  
shenāvari kardan shenāvari kardan to swim, to float شناوری کردن شناوری کردن
zāye` kardan zāe` kardan to waste, to destroy, to squander ضائع کردن ضائع کردن
zāye` kardan zāye` kardan to waste, to destroy, to squander ضایع کردن ضایع کردن
ghalabe kardan ghalabe kardan to overcome, to overpower; obs. to shout غلبه کردن غلبه کردن
ghāti kardan qāti kardan to mix, to combine, to blend, to intermingle, to mix up, to confuse, to get confused, to mistake قاطی کردن قاطی کردن
ghāti-pāti kardan qāti-pāti kardan colloq. to mix up, to jumble, to scramble, to confuse, to mess up قاطی‌پاطی کردن قاطی‌پاطی کردن
kutāh kardan kutāh kardan to shorten, to make short, to crop, to abridge کوتاه کردن کوتاه کردن
gostarde kardan gostarde kardan to widen, to broaden, to extend, to spread out گسترده کردن گسترده کردن
motehayyer kardan motahayyer kardan to surprise, to astonish, to amaze متحیر کردن متحیر کردن
motevaqqef kardan motavaqqef kardan to stop, to end متوقف کردن متوقف کردن
makhlut kardan makhlut kardan to mix, to blend, to merge, to emulsify, to compound, to mill, to stir مخلوط کردن مخلوط کردن
maghshush kardan maghshush kardan to put in disarray, to confuse مغشوش کردن مغشوش کردن
navasān kardan navasān kardan to oscillate, to fluctuate نوسان کردن نوسان کردن
vāheme kardan vāheme kardan to fear, to dread واهمه کردن واهمه کردن
ham-rāh kardan ham-rāh kardan to send along, to include, to attach, to set alongside; fig. to bring into the fold, to bring around هم‌راه کردن هم‌راه کردن
hang kardan hang kardan comp. to hang; colloq. sl. to freeze (in surprise) هنگ کردن هنگ کردن
yakh kardan yakh kardan fig. colloq. to feel cold, to be freezing cold یخ کردن یخ کردن
^
کشیدن
tah keshidan tah keshidan to be spent, to get consumed, to be over ته کشیدن ته کشیدن
khejālat keshidan khejālat keshidan to feel ashamed خجالت کشیدن خجالت کشیدن
^
گذاشتن
pā be jahān gozāshtan pā be jahān gozāshtan fig. to be born, to come into the world پا به جهان گذاشتن پا به جهان گذاشتن
pā be senn gozāshtan pā be senn gozāshtan fig. to grow older, to reach a certain age, to turn age n پا به سن گذاشتن پا به سن گذاشتن
pā be arse-ye vojud gozāshtan pā be `arse-ye vojud gozāshtan fig. to be born, to come into the world پا به عرصهٔ وجود گذاشتن پا به عرسهٔ وجود گذاشتن
pā dar miun gozāshtan pā dar miān gozāshtan to intercede, to intervene, to mediate پا در میان گذاشتن پا در میون گذاشتن
^
گذشتن
pā be donyā gozāshtan pā be donyā gozashtan fig. to be born, to come into the world پا به دنیا گذشتن پا به دنیا گذاشتن
^
گرداندن
bar gardundan bar gardāndan to give back, to return, to remunerate, to rewind, to avert, to turn, to fold, to vomit, to translate, to interpret, to turn upside down بر گرداندن بر گردوندن
^
گرفتن
dar gereftan dar gereftan to start, to ignite در گرفتن در گرفتن
zhest gereftan zhest gereftan to pose, to put on an act ژست گرفتن ژست گرفتن
^
گشتن
bar gashtan bar gashtan to return, to turn back, to turn around بر گشتن بر گشتن
^
ماندن
bāghi mundan bāqi māndan to remain, to be left باقی ماندن باقی موندن
dar mundan dar māndan to become helpless, to be stuck در ماندن در موندن
^
نشستن
foru neshastan foru neshastan to subside, to settle down, to sink فرو نشستن فرو نشستن
^
یافتن
  rawnaq yāftan to become brisk, to flourish, to become successful, to prosper, to become animated, to pick up speed, to get busy رونق یافتن