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Persian Verb Conjugator with Integrated Persian WordNet

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Infinitive: Note: aa=ā

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See the list of verbs with translations: Simple Verbs, Compound Verbs.

goftan [گفتن]

Past Stem Present Stem Synonyms
goft gugoft-o gu kardan, goft-o shonud kardan, hāki budan, hekāyat kardan, mohāvere kardan, mokāleme kardan, sohbat kardan, sokhan goftan
  1. trans. to say (uttering)
  2. trans. to speak (express in speech)
    Syn: farmudan, bayān kardan, dam zadan, zekr kardan
  3. trans. to compose (poetry) (composing poetry)
  4. trans. to tell (let something be known)
    Syn: zekr kardan
  5. sl. trans. to invite (inviting)
  6. fig. trans. to understand (understanding)
    Syn: daryāft kardan
  7. obs. trans. to sing (singing)

Usage:

موقع بالا بردن وزنه، باید نفس رو داد داخل یا باید داد بیرون؟ چراش رو هم اگه می‌دونین بگین.

mowqe-e bālā bordan-e vazane, bāyad nafas ro dād dākhel yā bāyad dād birun? cherā-sh ro ham age midunin begin

When lifting the weight, should you inhale or exhale? If you also know why, please say. (Submitted by Connie on Jun 13, 2012)

This example is in Spoken style. (source) See other verbs of this sentence: bordan, goftan, bāyestan, dānestan, bālā bordan, nafas birun dādan, nafas dākhel dādan

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Positive Forms

 Simple PastImperfectPerfect SubjunctivePast Progressive
mangoftammigoftamgofte bāshamdāshtam migoftam
togoftimigoftigofte bāshidāshti migofti
ugoftmigoftgofte bāshaddāsht migoft
māgoftimmigoftimgofte bāshimdāshtim migoftim
shomāgoftidmigoftidgofte bāshiddāshtid migoftid
ānhāgoftandmigoftandgofte bāshanddāshtand migoftand
 Present PerfectPast PerfectPresent IndicativePresent Progressive
mangofteamgofte budammiguyamdāram miguyam
togofteigofte budimiguyidāri miguyi
ugofte astgofte budmiguyaddārad miguyad
māgofteimgofte budimmiguyimdārim miguyim
shomāgofteidgofte budidmiguyiddārid miguyid
ānhāgofteandgofte budandmiguyanddārand miguyand
 Present SubjunctiveFutureImperative
manbeguyamkhāham goft 
tobeguyikhāhi goftbegu
ubeguyadkhāhad goft 
mābeguyimkhāhim goft 
shomābeguyidkhāhid goftbeguyid
ānhābeguyandkhāhand goft 

Negative Forms

 Simple PastImperfectPerfect Subjunctive
mannagoftamnemigoftamnagofte bāsham
tonagoftinemigoftinagofte bāshi
unagoftnemigoftnagofte bāshad
mānagoftimnemigoftimnagofte bāshim
shomānagoftidnemigoftidnagofte bāshid
ānhānagoftandnemigoftandnagofte bāshand
 Present PerfectPast PerfectPresent Indicative
mannagofteamnagofte budamnemiguyam
tonagofteinagofte budinemiguyi
unagofte astnagofte budnemiguyad
mānagofteimnagofte budimnemiguyim
shomānagofteidnagofte budidnemiguyid
ānhānagofteandnagofte budandnemiguyand
 Present SubjunctiveFutureImperative
mannaguyamnakhāham goft 
tonaguyinakhāhi goftnagu
unaguyadnakhāhad goft 
mānaguyimnakhāhim goft 
shomānaguyidnakhāhid goftnaguyid
ānhānaguyandnakhāhand goft 

Copyright (c) 2006-2013 Artem Lukanin
The online version was inspired by Ali Jahanshiri's original downloadable PVC for Windows which is now also available as an online version.
Persian meanings are now grouped according to synsets per WordNet.
These sentences are direct translations into Persian from WordNet example sentences.