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Persian Verb Conjugator with Integrated Persian WordNet (Spoken Style)

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Infinitive: Note: aa=ā

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See the list of verbs with translations: Simple Verbs, Compound Verbs.

sard budan [سرد بودن]

Past Stem Present Stem
sard bud sard bāsh
  1. to feel cold

Usage:

1 example of usage

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Positive Forms

 Simple PastImperfectPerfect SubjunctivePast Progressive
man[-am][-am] 1[-am]
to[-et][-et] 1[-et]
unsard-esh budsard-esh mibud 1sard-esh bude bāshe
mā[-emun][-emun] 1[-emun]
shomā[-etun][-etun] 1[-etun]
unā[-eshun][-eshun] 1[-eshun]
 Present PerfectPast PerfectPresent IndicativePresent Progressive
man[-am][-am]
to[-et][-et]
unsard-esh budesard-esh-e
sard-esh hast 2
mā[-emun][-emun]
shomā[-etun][-etun]
unā[-eshun][-eshun]
 Present SubjunctiveImperative
man[-am] 
to[-et]
unsard-esh bāshe 
mā[-emun] 
shomā[-etun]
unā[-eshun] 

Negative Forms

 Simple PastImperfectPerfect Subjunctive
man[-am][-am] 1[-am]
to[-et][-et] 1[-et]
unsard-esh nabudsard-esh nemibud 1sard-esh nabude bāshe
mā[-emun][-emun] 1[-emun]
shomā[-etun][-etun] 1[-etun]
unā[-eshun][-eshun] 1[-eshun]
 Present PerfectPast PerfectPresent Indicative
man[-am][-am]
to[-et][-et]
unsard-esh nabudesard-esh nist
mā[-emun][-emun]
shomā[-etun][-etun]
unā[-eshun][-eshun]
 Present SubjunctiveImperative
man[-am] 
to[-et]
unsard-esh nabāshe 
mā[-emun] 
shomā[-etun]
unā[-eshun] 
1 The imperfect forms with mi- may be heard, or read, occasionally when used for irreal/unlikely/hypothetical conditions; but they are not standard Persian, and should be avoided.

2 3rd person singular "hast" is not generally used except for emphasis or euphonics when the meaning is "is". Use it when the meaning is "exists".


Copyright (c) 2006-2013 Artem Lukanin
The online version was inspired by Ali Jahanshiri's original downloadable PVC for Windows which is now also available as an online version.
Persian meanings are now grouped according to synsets per WordNet.
These sentences are direct translations into Persian from WordNet example sentences.