Persian Verb Conjugator with Integrated Persian WordNet (Spoken Style)

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Infinitive: Note: aa=ā

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See the list of verbs with translations: Simple Verbs, Compound Verbs.

dunestan [دونستن]

Past Stem Present Stem Synonyms
dunest dunbā khabar shodan, talaghghi kardan

  1. to know
  2. to find out

Usage:

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نمی‌دانم خواب بودم یا بیدار؟

nemidānam khāb budam yā bidār

I don't know if I was asleep or awake! (Submitted by Connie on Jul 10, 2012)

(source) See other verbs of this sentence: budan, dānestan, khāb budan

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قشنگ میدونی چه چیزایی رو دسته کنی ای ول.

ghashang miduni che chiz-ā-i ro daste koni ei val

You know just what things to group together, fantastic, congratulations. (Submitted by Connie on Nov 21, 2011)

This example is in Spoken style. (source) See other verbs of this sentence: kardan, dānestan

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نمی‌دانم این شعرم را خواهی خواند یا نه؟

nemidānam in she`r-am rā khāhi khānd yā na

I don't know if you'll read this verse of mine or not. (Submitted by Connie on Nov 1, 2011)

(source) See other verbs of this sentence: dānestan, khāndan

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خدا می‌داند که چه‌ها کشیده‌ام.

khodā midānad ke che-hā keshide-am

God knows what all I've suffered through! Lord knows how I've suffered! (Submitted by Connie on Feb 8, 2013)

See other verbs of this sentence: dānestan, keshidan

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خودکار بنده متأسفانه تو شلوارم رنگ پس داد. نمی‌دونم چیکار کنم.

khod-kār-e bande mote'asefāne tu shalvār-am rang pas dād. nemidunam chi-kār konam

My [ball-point] pen unfortunately leaked in [the pocket of] my pants. I don't know what to do. (Submitted by Connie on Oct 20, 2012)

This example is in Spoken style. (source) See other verbs of this sentence: dādan, kardan, dānestan, pās dādan, rang pas dādan

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حرف‌های شما را کاملاً صحیح می‌دانم و باعث افتخار ماست که علارقم تمام فواصل زمانی و مکانی، یک بحث خوب و سازنده داشته باشیم.

harf-hā-ye shomā rā kāmelan sahih midānam va bā`es-e eftekhār-e mā-st ke `alā-raqm-e tamām-e favāsel-e zamāni-o makāni, yek bahs-e khub-o sāzande dāshte bāshim

I believe what you say to be absolutely correct and it is a source of much pride for us that despite distances in time and space, we can have a good and constructive discussion. (Submitted by Connie on Sep 28, 2012)

See other verbs of this sentence: budan, dānestan, dāshtan, bā`es budan

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من امروز فید سایتم رو چک کردم اما هیچ مطلبی داخلش نبود مشکل از کچاست رو نمی‌دونم. لطفاً کمکم کنید.

man emruz fidd-e sāyt-am ro check kardam ammā hich matlab-i dākhel-esh nabud moshkel az kojā-st ro nemidunam. lotfan komak-am konid

Today I checked my site's feed but no content appeared in it. I don't know what (where) the problem is. Please help! (Submitted by Connie on Aug 10, 2012)

This example is in Spoken style. (source) See other verbs of this sentence: budan, kardan, dānestan, komak kardan, chek kardan

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انسان در هر کار باید بداند کجا باید ترمز کرد.

ensān dar har kār bāyad bedānad kojā bāyad tormoz kard

A person must know where (when) to stop in every activity. (Submitted by Connie on Jul 14, 2012)

(source) See other verbs of this sentence: kardan, bāyestan, dānestan, tormoz kardan

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نمیدونم اینو از کجا دودر کردم ولی خیلی دسش دارم.

nemidunam in-o az kojā do-dar kardam vali kheili dus(t)-esh dāram

I don't know / remember where I pilfered this from but I really like it! (Submitted by Connie on Jul 8, 2012)

This example is in Spoken style. See other verbs of this sentence: kardan, dānestan, dāshtan, dust dāshtan, do-dar kardan

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متأسفانه بعضی از شاگردان کاراته تنها هنگامی که می‌دانند استاد در حال تماشا کردن آنهاست تظاهر می‌کنند که سخت مشغول تمرین هستند.

mota'asefāne ba`zi az shāgerd-ān-e kārāte tanhā hangām-i ke midānand ostād dar hāl-e tamāshā kardan-e ān-hā-st tazāhor mikonand ke sakht mashghul-e tamrin hastand

Unfortunately, some of the karate students act like they're practicing very hard only when they know that the teacher is watching them. (Submitted by Connie on Jun 28, 2012)

(source) See other verbs of this sentence: budan, kardan, dānestan, tamāshā kardan, tazāhor kardan

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تف انداختن نه تنها کار غیر بهداشتی محسوب می‌شود بلکه همه به خوبی می‌دانیم که از لحاظ اخلاقی نیز کار خوشایندی نیست.

tof andākhtan na tanhā kār-e ghayr behdāshti mahsub mishavad balke hame be khubi midānim ke az lahāz-e ahlāqi niz kār-e khushāyandi nist

Spitting is not only considered unhygienic, we all know that it is morally unacceptable as well. (Submitted by Connie on Jun 22, 2012)

(source) See other verbs of this sentence: shodan, dānestan, andākhtan, tof andākhtan

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موقع بالا بردن وزنه، باید نفس رو داد داخل یا باید داد بیرون؟ چراش رو هم اگه می‌دونین بگین.

mowqe-e bālā bordan-e vazane, bāyad nafas ro dād dākhel yā bāyad dād birun? cherā-sh ro ham age midunin begin

When lifting the weight, should you inhale or exhale? If you also know why, please say. (Submitted by Connie on Jun 13, 2012)

This example is in Spoken style. (source) See other verbs of this sentence: bordan, goftan, bāyestan, dānestan, bālā bordan, nafas birun dādan, nafas dākhel dādan

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من نمیدونم انقدری که من گیلاس دوست دارم، شماها هم دوسش دارین یا نه!

man nemidunam enghadr-i ke man gilās dust dāram, shomā-hā ham dus(t)-esh dārin yā na

I don't know if you all like cherries as much as I do or not! (Submitted by Connie on Nov 25, 2011)

This example is in Spoken style. (source) See other verbs of this sentence: dānestan, dāshtan, dust dāshtan

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من که نمی‌دونم شما بگین.

man ke nemidunam shomā begin

I, I can say for myself, don't know. / It is not something I know. You say. (Submitted by Connie on Nov 25, 2011)

This example is in Spoken style. (source) See other verbs of this sentence: goftan, dānestan

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بهتره به حمید چیزی نگی برای اینکه میدونم خیلی عصبانی میشه.

behtare be hamid chiz-i nagi barā-ye in-ke midunam khayli asabāni mishe

You'd better not say anything to Hamid because I know he would get so angry. (Submitted by webmaster for Mehdi Torabian on Nov 20, 2011)

This example is in Spoken style. See other verbs of this sentence: goftan, shodan, dānestan

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مردم آدم‌های بردبار را باادب می‌دانند حال آنکه بردباری سنجشی درست نیست!

mardom ādam-hā-ye bord-bār rā bā-adab midānand hāl-ān-ke bord-bār-i sanj-esh-i dorost nist

People consider tolerant/enduring individuals to be polite while tolerance is not a correct measuring-stick/test of politeness. (Submitted by Connie on Nov 18, 2011)

(source) See other verbs of this sentence: budan, dānestan

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خودت که زندگی‌نامهٔ بعضی بزرگا رو خوندی، می‌دونی زندگیشون گل و بلبل نبوده.

khod-et ke zendegi-nāme-ye ba:zi bozorg-ā ro khundi, miduni zendegi-shun gol-o-bolbol nabude

You who have read the biography / biographies of some of the greats, you know their life was [apparentlly] not rosy (lit. roses and nightingales). (Submitted by Connie on Oct 31, 2011)

This example is in Spoken style. (source) See other verbs of this sentence: budan, dānestan, khāndan

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حالا نمی‌شد اینو نمی‌گفتی منم می‌دونستم اما واسه آبروداری نگفتم.

hālā nemishod in-o nemigofti man-am midunestam ammā vāse ābru-dāri nagoftam

Now could you not have said that? I too knew that but for the sake of saving face, I didn't say [it]. (Submitted by Connie on Sep 1, 2011)

This example is in Spoken style. (source) See other verbs of this sentence: goftan, shodan, dānestan

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ایوان مدائن را آئینهٔ عبرت دان

ayvān-e madāen rā āine-ye `ebrat dān

Recognize/Consider the Palace of Madāen as the mirror of admonitions. (Submitted by Connie on Oct 1, 2010)

(Khāqāni, 1127) See other verbs of this sentence: dānestan

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کیش نمی‌دونم. هر وقت کارم تموم شد.

kei-sh nemidunam. har vaght kār-am tamum shod.

I don't know when! Whenever I get done with my work. (Submitted by Connie on Sep 16, 2010)

This example is in Spoken style. See other verbs of this sentence: shodan, dānestan

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منم جوابشو می‌دونستم که.

man-am javāb-esh-o midunestam ke

But I also knew the answer (of course you know I did)! (Submitted by webmaster for Behrad on Jul 11, 2010)

This example is in Spoken style. See other verbs of this sentence: dānestan

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می‌دونی چرا یهو بی‌خبر اومدش اینجا؟

miduni cherā yeho bi-khabar umad-esh injā?

Do you know why he suddenly came here without prior notice? (Submitted by webmaster for Mehdi Torabian on Jun 19, 2010)

This example is in Spoken style. See other verbs of this sentence: āmadan, dānestan

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-من می‌دونم که وقتی مهمون داری مزاحمت نشم. -من هم می‌دونم که.

-man midunam ke vaghti mehmun dāri mozāhem-et nasham. -man ham midunam ke.

-I know I shouldn't intrude when you have a guest. -I know it, too! (Submitted by webmaster for Behnam on Jun 17, 2010)

This example is in Spoken style. See other verbs of this sentence: shodan, dānestan, dāshtan

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صرف نظر از اینکه چه احساسی نسبت به حشره‌خواری داشته باشید، دانستن و شناختن حشره‌های خوردنی خالی از لطف نیست.

sarf-e nazar az in-ke che ehsās-i nesbat be hashare-khāri dāshte bāshid, dānestan-o shenākhtan-e hashare-hā-ye khordan-i khāli az lotf nist

Setting aside whatever feelings you may have regarding the eating of insects, finding out about and identifying edible insects is not without pleasure. (Submitted by Connie on May 27, 2010)

(azhameja4u.blogfa.com) See other verbs of this sentence: budan, shenākhtan, dānestan, dāshtan

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خودتو به اون راه نزن می‌دونم که جاشو خوب بلدی.

khod-et-o be un rāh nazan midunam ke jā-sh-o khub balad-i

Stop pretending. I am sure you know its whereabouts very well. (Submitted by webmaster for Sima Daad on Apr 20, 2010)

This example is in Spoken style. See other verbs of this sentence: budan, dānestan, zadan, balad budan

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خودم هم می‌دانستم اهلش نیستم امّا حرفش را که می‌شد زد.

khod-am ham midānestam ahl-esh nistam ammā harf-esh rā ke mishod zad

I knew that was not my cup of tea but at least I could talk about it. (Submitted by Connie on Apr 12, 2010)

See other verbs of this sentence: budan, shodan, dānestan, harf zadan

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ما هنوز نمی‌دانیم با نوجوان خود که پا به سن بلوغ گذاشته است چگونه رفتار کنیم.

mā hanuz nemidānim bā nawjavān-e khod ke pā be senn-e bolugh gozāshte ast chegune raftār konim.

We still don't know how to deal with our teen who has just reached the age of puberty. (Submitted by Connie on Apr 2, 2010)

This example is in Spoken style. (www.artcm.ir) See other verbs of this sentence: kardan, dānestan, pā be senn gozāshtan, raftār kardan

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ندانستن عیب نیست نپرسیدن عیب است.

nadānestan `ayb nist naporsidan `ayb ast

Not knowing is not a problem, not asking is a problem. (Submitted by webmaster for Sima Daad on Mar 14, 2010)

This is a saying. See other verbs of this sentence: budan, dānestan, porsidan

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در تاریخ ۲۲ آذر داوری آثار رسیده انجام شد، نکتهٔ جالب در این مسابقه اینه که هئیت داوران هیچ کدوم از آثار رو واجد رتبه‌های اوّل تا چهارم ندونستند و طرح رامین و من به عنوان طرح برگزیده انتخاب شد.

dar tārikh-e bist-o do-ye āzar dārvari-ye āsār-e reside anjām shod, nokte-ye jāleb dar in mosābeghe in-e ke hayat-e dāvarān hich kodum az āsār ro vājed-e rotbe-hā-ye avval tā chāhārom nadunestand va tarh-e rāmin-o man be `onvān-e tarh-e bar-gozide entekhāb shod

On 22 Āzar (December 12), the judging of the submitted works took place, the interesting thing in this contest is that the judging committee did not consider any of the works to be good enough to rank first through through fourth place and Ramin's and my design was selected as the best design. (Submitted by Connie on Feb 25, 2010)

This example is in Spoken style. (shahabarch.persianblog.ir, 2009) See other verbs of this sentence: dānestan, vājed budan, anjām shodan

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Positive Forms

 Simple PastImperfectPerfect SubjunctivePast Progressive
mandunestam midunestam duneste bāsham
todunesti midunesti duneste bāshi
undunest midunest duneste bāshe
mādunestim midunestim duneste bāshim
shomādunestin midunestin duneste bāshin
unādunestan midunestan duneste bāshan
 Present PerfectPast PerfectPresent IndicativePresent Progressive
mandunesteam duneste budam midunam
todunestei duneste budi miduni
unduneste duneste bud midune
mādunesteim duneste budim midunim
shomādunestein duneste budin midunin
unādunestean duneste budan midunan
 Present SubjunctiveImperative
manbedunam  
tobeduni bedun
unbedune  
mābedunim  
shomābedunin bedunin
unābedunan  

Negative Forms

 Simple PastImperfectPerfect Subjunctive
mannadunestam nemidunestam naduneste bāsham
tonadunesti nemidunesti naduneste bāshi
unnadunest nemidunest naduneste bāshe
mānadunestim nemidunestim naduneste bāshim
shomānadunestin nemidunestin naduneste bāshin
unānadunestan nemidunestan naduneste bāshan
 Present PerfectPast PerfectPresent Indicative
mannadunesteam naduneste budam nemidunam
tonadunestei naduneste budi nemiduni
unnaduneste naduneste bud nemidune
mānadunesteim naduneste budim nemidunim
shomānadunestein naduneste budin nemidunin
unānadunestean naduneste budan nemidunan
 Present SubjunctiveImperative
mannadunam  
tonaduni nadun
unnadune  
mānadunim  
shomānadunin nadunin
unānadunan  

Copyright (c) 2006-2013 Artem Lukanin
The online version was inspired by Ali Jahanshiri's original downloadable PVC for Windows which is now also available as an online version.
Persian meanings are now grouped according to synsets per WordNet.
These sentences are direct translations into Persian from WordNet example sentences.